New function of hydrogen in materials

被引:20
作者
Okada, Masuo [1 ]
Kamegawa, Atsunori
Nakahigashi, Jun [2 ]
Yamaguchi, Akira [3 ]
Fujita, Asaya
Yamauchi, Miho [4 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Grad Sch Engn, Aoba Ku, 6-6-02 Aoba Yama, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[2] Fukuyama Univ, Fac Engn, Fukuyama, Hiroshima 72902, Japan
[3] Iwate Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Morioka, Iwate 020, Japan
[4] Hokkaido Univ, CRC, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS | 2010年 / 173卷 / 1-3期
关键词
Useful hydrogen function in materials; Refining grain size; Cu-Ti alloys; Ti-V-Al alloys; La(FexSi1-x)(13) compounds; CuPd nanoparticles; ELECTRON METAMAGNETIC TRANSITION; MAGNETIC ENTROPY CHANGE; GRAIN-SIZE REFINEMENTS; LANTHANUM HYDRIDE FILMS; MG ALLOY; TEMPERATURE; YTTRIUM; LA(FE0.88SI0.12)(13)H-Y;
D O I
10.1016/j.mseb.2010.02.004
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Useful functions of hydrogen found recently in materials are reviewed with newly obtained results. By hydrogen absorption-desorption heat-treatment, grain size of Cu-Ti alloys are refined to several 10 nm. Simultaneous improvements of electrical conductivity and mechanical strength for Cu-3 mass%Ti alloy were achieved, and the values of 21%IACS and 1100 MPa were obtained, respectively. Hydrogen treatment led to a reduction in the grain size in alpha- and beta-rich alpha + beta type alloys to about 3 and 0.3 mu m, respectively. The yield strength of fine-grained alpha- and beta-rich alpha + beta type alloys is greatly improved. Curie temperature of La(FexSi1-x)(13) compounds is controlled by the content of hydrogen. It is also demonstrated that the La(FexSi1-x)(13)H-y compounds can be applicable as new-type pressure sensing materials. Polymer-coated CuPd nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical reduction method, and B2 phase in CuPd alloy nanoparticles is effectively formed by the hydrogenation treatment. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 259
页数:7
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