Noncovalent functionalization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with siloxane polyether copolymer

被引:25
作者
Hu, Changyuan [1 ,2 ]
Liao, Hongliu [3 ]
Li, Fengyi [2 ]
Xiang, Junhuai [1 ]
Li, Wenkui [1 ]
Duo, Shuwang [1 ]
Li, Mingsheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangxi Sci & Technol Normal Univ, Jiangxi Key Lab Surface Engn, Nanchang 330013, Peoples R China
[2] Nanchang Univ, Dept Chem, Nanchang 330047, Peoples R China
[3] S China Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Energy, Guangzhou 510641, Peoples R China
关键词
carbon nanotubes; polymers; functionalization; characterization methods;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2007.12.060
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Siloxane polyether copolymer (PSPEO), a new amphiphilic macromolecule, which consists of hydrophobic -Si-O-Si- main chain and hydrophilic pendant parts of polyethylene oxide (PEO), has a comb-polymer molecular structure and exhibits excellent properties such as super-wettability and extremely low surface tension. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) can be easily solubilized in water by noncovalent functionalization with PSPEO. TEM, HRTEM and Raman spectra were used to characterize the functionalized MWNTs. The results reveal that PSPEO is adsorbed on surface of MWNTs, creating a 5-10 nm adsorption layer to impede the aggregation of nanotubes. TEM measurement confirmed the single-tube nature of the MWNTs suspensions. The MWNTs/PSPEO suspensions were stable over 3 months. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2585 / 2588
页数:4
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