The long-run impact of human capital on innovation and economic development in the regions of Europe

被引:160
作者
Diebolt, Claude [1 ]
Hippe, Ralph [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, BETA, Strasbourg, France
[2] European Commiss, JRC, Directorate Growth & Innovat, Human Capital & Employment Unit, Seville, Spain
关键词
Human Capital; Cliometrics; Economic Development; Innovation; Regions; RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; SPATIALLY EXPLICIT; COGNITIVE SKILLS; GENDER EQUALITY; CROSS-SECTION; GROWTH; EDUCATION; FERTILITY; INSTITUTIONS; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1080/00036846.2018.1495820
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Human capital is supposed to be an important factor for innovation and economic development. However, the long-run impact of human capital on current innovation and economic development is still a black box, in particular at the regional level. Therefore, this paper makes the link between the past and the present. Using a large new dataset on regional human capital and other factors in the 19(th) and 20(th) century, we find that past regional human capital is a key factor explaining current regional disparities in innovation and economic development.
引用
收藏
页码:542 / 563
页数:22
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