Self-assembly of polycyclic supramolecules using linear metal-organic ligands

被引:53
作者
Song, Bo [1 ]
Kandapal, Sneha [2 ,3 ]
Gu, Jiali [4 ]
Zhang, Keren [2 ,3 ]
Reese, Alex [2 ,3 ]
Ying, Yuanfang [5 ]
Wang, Lei [1 ]
Wang, Heng [1 ]
Li, Yiming [1 ]
Wang, Ming [6 ]
Lu, Shuai [7 ]
Hao, Xin-Qi [7 ]
Li, Xiaohong [4 ]
Xu, Bingqian [2 ,3 ]
Li, Xiaopeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
[2] Univ Georgia, Single Mol Study Lab, Coll Engn, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[3] Univ Georgia, Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[4] Soochow Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
[5] Texas State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, San Marcos, TX 78666 USA
[6] Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Supramol Struct & Mat, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
[7] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
SHAPE-PERSISTENT; COORDINATION NETWORKS; SMALL COMPONENTS; SOLID INTERFACE; DNA; METALLACYCLES; ARCHITECTURES; ORGANIZATION; CONNECTIVITY; TEMPLATES;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-018-07045-9
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Coordination-driven self-assembly as a bottom-up approach has witnessed a rapid growth in building giant structures in the past few decades. Challenges still remain, however, within the construction of giant architectures in terms of high efficiency and complexity from simple building blocks. Inspired by the features of DNA and protein, which both have specific sequences, we herein design a series of linear building blocks with specific sequences through the coordination between terpyridine ligands and Ru(II). Different generations of polycyclic supramolecules (C1 to C5) with increasing complexity are obtained through the self-assembly with Cd(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II). The assembled structures are characterized via multidimensional mass spectrometry analysis as well as multi-dimensional and multinuclear NMR (H-1, COSY, NOESY) analysis. Moreover, the largest two cycles C4 and C5 hierarchically assemble into ordered nanoscale structures on a graphite based on their precisely-controlled shapes and sizes with high shape-persistence.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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