Hydrothermal synthesis of graphene-MnO2-polyaniline composite and its electrochemical performance

被引:29
作者
Chen, Wangyang [1 ]
Tao, Xuquan [1 ]
Li, Yuchao [1 ]
Wang, Huaisheng [2 ]
Wei, Denghu [1 ]
Ban, Chaolei [1 ]
机构
[1] Liaocheng Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Liaocheng 252059, Peoples R China
[2] Liaocheng Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Technol, Liaocheng 252059, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FACILE SYNTHESIS; NEXT-GENERATION; CARBON; GRAPHENE; POLYANILINE; ELECTRODE; ARRAYS; SUPERCAPACITORS; NANOCOMPOSITES; SHEETS;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-016-4632-0
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
High performance Graphene-MnO2-polyaniline (Graphene/MnO2/PANI) nanocomposite was synthesized by hydrothermal process. The structure and morphology of Graphene/MnO2/PANI nanocomposite were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The electrochemical properties of composite were evaluated by constant current charge-discharge, cyclic voltammetry and AC impedance, respectively. The results show that the prepared Graphene/MnO2/PANI nanocomposite exhibits greatly enhanced specific capacitance (305 F g(-1)) as compared to that of pristine graphene (155 F g(-1)) and MnO2/PANI (240 F g(-1)) in 1 M Na2SO4 solution. In addition, the capacity of the Graphene/MnO2/PANI nanocomposite still maintains 90 % after 1000 charge-discharge cycles at a current density of 1 A g(-1), exhibiting potential applications in electrode materials for supercapacitors.
引用
收藏
页码:6816 / 6822
页数:7
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