Systematics of the excitation energy of the 1+ scissors mode and its empirical dependence on the nuclear deformation parameter

被引:117
作者
Pietralla, N [1 ]
von Brentano, P
Herzberg, RD
Kneissl, U
Lo Iudice, N
Maser, H
Pitz, HH
Zilges, A
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Kernphys, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
[2] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Strahlenphys, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[3] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fisiche, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[5] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 1998年 / 58卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.58.184
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
From the data on dipole excitations obtained in photon scattering experiments we extract and tabulate the mean values of the excitation energy of the 1(+) scisssors mode in nuclei of the mass region 130<A<200. The centers of gravity of the observed M1 strength distributions are always close to 3 MeV including several moderately deformed transitional nuclei. In particular, the data exhibit a weak dependence of the scissors made energy on the deformation parameter. Including roughly the deformation dependence of pairing effects we could modify an earlier estimate based on a schematic random phase approximation and get a simple formula which yields qualitative agreement with the data.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 190
页数:7
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