Waveguide superconducting single-photon detectors for integrated quantum photonic circuits

被引:246
作者
Sprengers, J. P. [1 ]
Gaggero, A. [2 ]
Sahin, D. [1 ]
Jahanmirinejad, S. [1 ]
Frucci, G. [1 ]
Mattioli, F. [2 ]
Leoni, R. [2 ]
Beetz, J. [3 ,4 ]
Lermer, M. [3 ,4 ]
Kamp, M. [3 ,4 ]
Hoefling, S. [3 ,4 ]
Sanjines, R. [5 ]
Fiore, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, COBRA Res Inst, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] CNR, Ist Foton & Nanotecnol, I-00156 Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Wurzburg, Phys Inst, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[4] Univ Wurzburg, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Res Ctr Complex Mat Syst, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[5] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Condensed Matter Phys, Stn 3, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.3657518
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The monolithic integration of single-photon sources, passive optical circuits, and single-photon detectors enables complex and scalable quantum photonic integrated circuits, for application in linear-optics quantum computing and quantum communications. Here, we demonstrate a key component of such a circuit, a waveguide single-photon detector. Our detectors, based on superconducting nanowires on GaAs ridge waveguides, provide high efficiency (similar to 20%) at telecom wavelengths, high timing accuracy (similar to 60 ps), and response time in the ns range and are fully compatible with the integration of single-photon sources, passive networks, and modulators. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3657518]
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页数:3
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