Trade in wild anurans vectors the urodelan pathogen Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans into Europe

被引：70

作者：

Tao Thien Nguyen ^{[1
,2
]}

Thinh Van Nguyen ^{[2
]}

Ziegler, Thomas ^{[3
,4
]}

Pasmans, Frank ^{[5
]}

Martel, An ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, Vietnam Natl Museum Nat, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Rd, Hanoi, Vietnam

[2] Grad Univ Sci & Technol, Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam

[3] AG Zool Garten Koln, Riehler Str 173, D-50735 Cologne, Germany

[4] Univ Cologne, Inst Zool, Zulpicher Str 47b, D-50674 Cologne, Germany

[5] Univ Ghent, Dept Pathol Bacteriol & Avian Dis, Fac Vet Med, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium

来源：

AMPHIBIA-REPTILIA | 2017年 / 38卷 / 04期

基金：

比利时弗兰德研究基金会;

关键词：

animal trade; anura; Asia; Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans;

D O I：

10.1163/15685381-00003125

中图分类号：

Q95 [动物学];

学科分类号：

071002 ;

摘要：

Pathogen pollution has caused dramatic losses of amphibian diversity on a global scale. The recently emerged chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal) has been hypothesized to have its origin in Asian urodelan populations, from which it may have been introduced to Europe through the trade in live urodelans. We here show that Bsal is present on wild small-webbed fire-bellied toads (Bombina microdeladigitora) from Vietnam and on representatives of the same species that have recently been imported in Germany. This finding suggests that the installment of measures to mitigate the Bsal threat through the amphibian trade should not be limited to urodeles, but should equally take anurans into account.

引用

页码：554 / 556

页数：3

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