The separation of grain and grain boundary impedance in thin yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) layers

被引:104
作者
Gerstl, M. [1 ]
Navickas, E. [1 ,2 ]
Friedbacher, G. [1 ]
Kubel, F. [1 ]
Ahrens, M. [1 ]
Fleig, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Chem Technol & Analyt, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
[2] Kaunas Univ Technol, Inst Mat Sci, LT-50131 Kaunas, Lithuania
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
Thin films; Ion conduction; YSZ; Pulsed-laser deposition; Impedance spectroscopy; Grain boundaries; PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; NANOCRYSTALLINE CERIA; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; OXYGEN DIFFUSION; DOPED ZIRCONIA; FILMS; MICROSTRUCTURE; CERAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2011.01.008
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An improved electrode geometry is proposed to study thin ion conducting films by impedance spectroscopy. It is shown that long, thin, and closely spaced electrodes arranged interdigitally allow a separation of grain and grain boundary effects also in very thin films. This separation is shown to be successful for yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) layers thinner than 20 nm. In a series of experiments it is demonstrated that the extracted parameters correspond to the YSZ grain boundary and grain bulk resistances or to grain boundary and substrate capacitances. Results also show that our YSZ films produced by pulsed-laser deposition (PLD) on sapphire substrates exhibit a bulk conductivity which is very close to that of macroscopic YSZ samples. (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 41
页数:10
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