Cyprinus carpio fish oil: A novel feedstock for biodiesel production

被引：31
作者：
Al-Tikrity, Emad T. B. [1 ]
Fadhil, Abdelrahman B. [2 ]
Albadree, Mohammed A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tikrit Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Salahaldeen, Iraq
[2] Univ Mosul, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Lab Res Ind Chem, Mosul, Iraq
来源：
ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS | 2016年 / 38卷 / 22期
关键词：
Analysis; biodiesel; blending evaluation; Cyprinus carpio fish oil; fuel properties; transesterification; BASE-CATALYZED TRANSESTERIFICATION; SEED OIL; ACTIVATED CARBON; OPTIMIZATION; PARAMETERS;
D O I：
10.1080/15567036.2015.1004385
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
Biodiesel was developed from a novel nonedible oil source, namely Cyprinus carpio fish oil. The acid value of fish oil was very low (0.70 mg KOH/g oil, 0.35 free fatty acid content). As a result, biodiesel was produced through a one-step transesterifcation process, i.e. alkali-catalyzed transesterification with methanol. The optimal conditions for producing biodiesel from fish oil were investigated. The highest biodiesel yield (97.22% similar to 96.88% w/w ester content) was obtained under optimum conditions of 0.75% KOH w/w, 7:1 methanol to oil molar ratio, 60 degrees C reaction temperature and 60-minute duration. Properties of the produced biodiesel as well as its blends with petro-diesel fulfilled the standard limits as prescribed by ASTM D6751 and EN 14214 indicating its suitability as a fuel for diesel engines.
引用
收藏
页码：3367 / 3374
页数：8
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Two-step Base Catalyzed Transesterification of Chicken Fat: Optimization of Parameters [J].
Altikriti, E. T. ;
Fadhil, A. B. ;
Dheyab, M. M. .
ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2015, 37 (17) :1861-1866
[2]   Preparation and Evaluation of Biodiesel from Sterculia foetida Seed Oil [J].
Bindhu, Ch. ;
Reddy, J. R. C. ;
Rao, B. V. S. K. ;
Ravinder, T. ;
Chakrabarti, P. P. ;
Karuna, M. S. L. ;
Prasad, R. B. N. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY, 2012, 89 (05) :891-896
[3]   Biodiesel production using oil from fish canning industry wastes [J].
Costa, J. F. ;
Almeida, M. F. ;
Alvim-Ferraz, M. C. M. ;
Dias, J. M. .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2013, 74 :17-23
[4]   A two-step process for biodiesel production from salmon oil [J].
EI-Mashad, Hamed M. ;
Zhang, Ruffiong ;
Avena-Bustillos, Roberto J. .
BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING, 2008, 99 (02) :220-227
[5]  
Fadhil AB, 2014, ENERG SOURCE PART A, V36, P1571, DOI [10.1080/15567036.2011.555441, 10.1080/15567036.2]
[6]  
Fadhil A. B., 2012, ARABIAN J CHEM
[7]   Ethanolysis of fish oil via optimized protocol and purification by dry washing of crude ethyl esters [J].
Fadhil, Abdelrahman B. ;
Ahmed, Adnan I. .
JOURNAL OF THE TAIWAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS, 2016, 58 :71-83
[8]   Biodiesel production from Silybum marianum L. seed oil with high FFA content using sulfonated carbon catalyst for esterification and base catalyst for transesterification [J].
Fadhil, Abdelrahman B. ;
Aziz, Akram M. ;
Al-Tamer, Marwa H. .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2016, 108 :255-265
[9]   Potassium acetate supported on activated carbon for transesterification of new non-edible oil, bitter almond oil [J].
Fadhil, Abdelrahman B. ;
Aziz, Akram M. ;
Altamer, Marwa H. .
FUEL, 2016, 170 :130-140
[10]   Transesterification of mustard (Brassica nigra) seed oil with ethanol: Purification of the crude ethyl ester with activated carbon produced from de-oiled cake [J].
Fadhil, Abdelrahman B. ;
Abdulahad, Waseem S. .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2014, 77 :495-503
12