Sol-gel synthesis and characterization of Nd3+ doped PZT nanopowders using a novel system

被引:0
作者
Zhang, Deqing [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Hongmei [1 ]
Cao, Maosheng [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Engn Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Qiqihar Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Qiqihar 161006, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Inst Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
来源
2006 1ST IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANO/MICRO ENGINEERED AND MOLECULAR SYSTEMS, VOLS 1-3 | 2006年
关键词
doping; nanopowder; neodymium; PZT; sol-gel;
D O I
10.1109/NEMS.2006.334719
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Nd3+ doped PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 (PNZT) nanopowders were prepared by sol-gel methods in Ethylene glycol system. Neodymium nitrate was used as Nd3+ source. The reaction mechanisms of nanopowder preparing process from the Sol were discussed through using FTIR, XRD, TG-DTA, and it was proved that the beating temperature of PNZT was 50 degrees C-100 degrees C higher than PZT. PNZT lattice structure was characterized by XRD, Raman, SEM and TEM. Results show that the lattice aberrance of PNZT was increased with Nd3+ doping. Comparing with PZT, the constant a and V of PNZT were decreasing with the addition of Nd3+, but the c and c/a were increasing with a few Nd3+ doping and then were decreasing gradually with the addition of Nd3+. If Nd3+%<= 9% (mol), perovskite PNZT nanopowders which particle size is about 20-50nm could be formed. Nd3+ replaced Pb2+ of PZT and formed steady perovskite crystal with Ti4+ and O2-.
引用
收藏
页码:266 / 269
页数:4
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