Incidence of Chronic Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus in French Guiana: A Retrospective Population-Based Study

被引:16
作者
Deligny, Christophe [1 ]
Clyti, Emmanuel [2 ,3 ]
Sainte-Marie, Dominique [2 ,3 ]
Couppie, Pierre [2 ,3 ]
Huong, Du Le Thi [4 ,5 ]
Piette, Jean Charles [4 ,5 ]
Arfi, Serge [1 ]
Pradinaud, Roger [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Hosp Univ Ft de France, Ctr Hosp Meynard, Serv Med Interne & Rhumatol 5D, Ctr Reg Competences Malad Autoimmunes Rares, F-97261 Fort De France, France
[2] Inst Guyanais Dermatol Trop, F-97306 Cayenne, France
[3] Ctr Hosp Andre Rosemon, F-97306 Cayenne, France
[4] Grp Hosp Pitie Salpetriere, F-75651 Paris 13, France
[5] Ctr Natl Reference Lupus, Fac Med Paris 6, F-75651 Paris 13, France
关键词
DISCOID LUPUS; FEATURES; TUMIDUS;
D O I
10.1002/acr.20079
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective. To retrospectively study the incidence of chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CCLE) in French Guiana (FG), South America, during the period 1995-1999. Methods. Private and public physicians specializing in dermatology, rheumatology, and internal medicine were asked during the year 2000 about lupus cases. We reviewed hospitals' files in data-processing departments. Results. Twenty new cases of CCLE, mostly discoid form, were identified during this 5-year period in this population of predominantly African descent. The average annual incidence of the disease was 2.59 per 100,000 inhabitants (95% confidence interval 1.5-4). However, our methodology could introduce underestimation of the incidence of the disease. Conclusion. The average annual incidence of CCLE in FG appears to be low in this retrospective study, but is very similar to the only previously published data in the US.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 282
页数:4
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