Hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of the thorium phosphate hydrogenphosphate, thorium hydroxide phosphate, and dithorium oxide phosphate

被引:41
作者
Brandel, V
Dacheux, N
Genet, M
Podor, R
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, Inst Phys Nucl, Grp Radiochim, F-91406 Orsay, France
[2] Univ Nancy 1, Fac Sci, Lab Chim Solide Mineral, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
关键词
hydrothermal synthesis; thorium phosphate-hydrogenphosphate; thorium hydroxide phosphate; dithorium oxide phosphate;
D O I
10.1006/jssc.2001.9143
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Because of its low solubility in water and high thermal stability, thorium phosphate diphosphate (TPD), Th-4(PO4)(4)P2O7, seems to be a very good matrix for radionuclide immobilization, During the leaching studies of this compound the formation of a new phase, different from the TPD was observed. In order to identify this phase, two other thorium phosphates: thorium phosphate-hydrogenphosphate (TPHP), Th-2(PO4)(2)HPO4.H2O, and thorium hydroxide phosphate (THOP), Th(OH)PO4, were synthesized in hydrothermal conditions then characterized. It appeared that the neoformed phase was identical to the TPHP. (C) 2001 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 148
页数:10
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