A simple, reversible, colorimetric and water-soluble fluorescent chemosensor for the naked-eye detection of Cu2+ in ∼100% aqueous media and application to real samples

被引:59
作者
Sun, Tao [1 ]
Niu, Qingfen [1 ]
Li, Tianduo [1 ]
Guo, Zongrang [1 ]
Liu, Haixia [1 ]
机构
[1] Qilu Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Pharmaceut Engn, Shandong Prov Key Lab Fine Chem, Jinan 250353, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Colorimetric; Water-soluble fluorescent chemosensor; Reversibility; Naked-eye detection; Cu2+; Chelation-enhanced fluorescence quenching; SELECTIVE FLUORESCENT; SEQUENTIAL DETECTION; SENSOR; PROBE; COPPER(II); AL3+; ION; HG2+; RECOGNITION; CU(II);
D O I
10.1016/j.saa.2017.07.038
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
A simple, reversible, colorimetric and water-soluble fluorescent chemosensor ADA for the naked-eye detection of Cu2+ was developed. Sensor ADA showed high selectivity and sensitivity toward Cu2+ in similar to 100% aqueous media over wide pH range. Sensor ADA exhibited a red-shift in the absorption spectra from 466 to 480 nm that is accompanied by significant color change from light yellow to yellowish brown instantaneously. The Cu2+ recognition is based on the chelation-enhanced fluorescence quenching (CHEQ) effect of the paramagnetic nature. The lowest detection limit is determined to be 15.8 nM, which is much lower than the allowable level of Cu2+ in drinking water set by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (similar to 20 mu M) and the World Health Organization (similar to 30 mu M). The 1:1 binding process was confirmed by fluorescence measurements, IR analysis and DFT studies. Moreover, sensor ADA was successfully applied for determination of trace level of Cu2+ with 4 reuse cycles in various water samples, which affords promising potential in ion-detection field. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:411 / 417
页数:7
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