A system for low-level the cosmogenic 22Na radionuclide measurement by gamma-gamma coincidence method using BGO detectors

被引:14
|
作者
Zhang, Weihua [1 ]
Yi, Jing [1 ]
Mekarski, Pawel [1 ]
Hoffman, Ian [1 ]
Ungar, Kurt [1 ]
Leppanen, Ari-Pekka [2 ]
机构
[1] Radiat Protect Bur Hlth Canada, Ottawa, ON K1A 1C1, Canada
[2] Reg Lab No Finland, Radiat & Nucl Safety Author, Rovaniemi 96400, Finland
关键词
Gamma-gamma coincidence; Na-22; BGO; Aerosol sample;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-010-0758-3
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, a gamma-gamma coincidence spectrometry was developed and examined for environmental low-level cosmogenic Na-22 monitoring purposes. The spectrometry consists of two bismuth germanate scintillators (BGO) and XIA LLC Digital Gamma Finder (DGF)/Pixie-4 software and card package. The developed spectrometry was optimized according to the considerations of output count rate and gamma peak energy resolution. This spectrometry provides a more sensitive and effective way to quantify even trace amounts of Na-22 with critical detection limit of 9 mBq. A sophisticated computer simulation was also created with the goal of obtaining a better understanding of the experimental results and gamma-gamma coincidence efficiencies at different sample geometries.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 555
页数:5
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