Reaction mechanism study of new scheme using elemental sulfur for conversion of barite to barium sulfide

被引:11
作者
Zhang, Wei [1 ]
Zhang, Fengzhen [2 ]
Ma, Liping [1 ]
Yang, Jie [1 ]
Yang, Jing [1 ]
Xiang, Huaping [1 ]
机构
[1] Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Environm Sci & Engn, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ Sci & Engn, Coll Chem Engn, Zigong 643000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Barium sulfate; Barium sulfide; Sulfur; Non-isothermal kinetic; Thermodynamic studies; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION KINETICS; SYSTEM INVOLVING BAS; ACTIVATION-ENERGY; CRYSTALLIZATION KINETICS; CALCIUM HYDROXIDE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; CURING KINETICS; CLEAN PROCESS; HEATING RATE; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.powtec.2019.10.088
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Barium sulfide has been widely accepted as a useful barium compound in many fields. To reduce the emission of CO2 through tail gas during the current industrial production of barium sulfide by the black ash method, a new clean process for barium sulfide preparation by barite reduction using elemental sulfur is proposed. Herein, we report a study on the kinetics and thermodynamics of the thermal decomposition of barium sulfate by elemental sulfur. The mechanism of this complicated gas-solid reaction was investigated under non-isothermal conditions, at different heating rates. Four isoconversional methods were used to determine the activation energy. The mechanism model of the barium sulfate decomposition was confirmed using the double equal-double step method. The results suggested that the barium sulfate decomposition followed the Dander D3 spherical symmetry model; the order of the reaction (n = 1.06) was determined using the Came equation. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1348 / 1354
页数:7
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