Intelligent nozzle design for the Laser Metal Deposition process in the Industry 4.0

被引:14
|
作者
Arrizubieta, J. I. [1 ]
Ruiz, J. E. [1 ]
Martinez, S. [1 ]
Ukar, E. [1 ]
Lamikiz, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basque Country, UPV EHU, Dept Mech Engn, Fac Engn Bilbao, C Plaza Torres Quevedo 1, Bilbao 48013, Spain
来源
MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING SOCIETY INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2017 (MESIC 2017) | 2017年 / 13卷
关键词
LMD; temperature measurement; intelligent nozzle; clad height; GEOMETRY;
D O I
10.1016/j.promfg.2017.09.043
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Laser Metal Deposition (LMD) is an AM (Additive Manufacturing) process that enables to build 3D geometries or enhance the surface properties of the base material by the generation of a coating. With the aim of integrating the AM inside the Industry 4.0 trend and improve the quality of the resulting parts, smart nozzles are required. Therefore, authors have developed an intelligent LIVID nozzle by means of the integration of various sensing and control systems in a continuous coaxial LIVID nozzle prototype. The nozzle is capable of regulating the laser power based on the temperature measurement of the melt pool. Moreover, it adjusts the powder flux that reaches the processing area according to an algorithm that ensures a constant powder income per surface unit area. Lastly, the nozzle evaluates the geometry of the deposited clad using an optical sensor. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:1237 / 1244
页数:8
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