Porphyrins and phthalocyanines in solar photovoltaic cells

被引:608
作者
Walter, Michael G. [2 ]
Rudine, Alexander B. [1 ]
Wamser, Carl C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Portland State Univ, Dept Chem, Portland, OR 97207 USA
[2] CALTECH, Div Chem & Chem Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
solar cells; dye-sensitized solar cells; photosensitizers; photovoltaics; PHOTOINDUCED ELECTRON-TRANSFER; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; CURRENT CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2 FILM; ENERGY-CONVERSION; ZINC PORPHYRIN; ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS; MOLECULAR NANOCLUSTERS; ENHANCED PHOTOCURRENT; NANOTUBE ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1142/S1088424610002689
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This review summarizes recent advances in the use of porphyrins, phthalocyanines, and related compounds as components of solar cells, including organic molecular solar cells, polymer cells, and dye-sensitized solar cells. The recent report of a porphyrin dye that achieves 11% power conversion efficiency in a dye-sensitized solar cell indicates that these classes of compounds can be as efficient as the more commonly used ruthenium bipyridyl derivatives.
引用
收藏
页码:759 / 792
页数:34
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