In Vivo Characterization of a Dual Adenosine A2A/A1 Receptor Antagonist in Animal Models of Parkinson's Disease

被引:52
作者
Shook, Brian C. [1 ]
Rassnick, Stefanie [1 ]
Osborne, Melville C. [1 ]
Davis, Scott [1 ]
Westover, Lori [1 ]
Boulet, Jamie [1 ]
Hall, Daniel [1 ]
Rupert, Kenneth C. [1 ]
Heintzelman, Geoffrey R. [1 ]
Hansen, Kristin [1 ]
Chakravarty, Devraj [1 ]
Bullington, James L. [1 ]
Russell, Ronald [1 ]
Branum, Shawn [1 ]
Wells, Kenneth M. [1 ]
Damon, Sandra [1 ]
Youells, Scott [1 ]
Li, Xun [1 ]
Beauchamp, Derek A. [1 ]
Palmer, David [1 ]
Reyes, Mayra [1 ]
Demarest, Keith [1 ]
Tang, Yuting [1 ]
Rhodes, Kenneth [1 ]
Jackson, Paul F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceut Res & Dev LLC, Spring House, PA 19477 USA
关键词
HUMAN BRAIN; SUBSTANTIA-NIGRA; DOPAMINE; POTENT; RAT; ARYLINDENOPYRIMIDINES; NEUROPROTECTION; LOCALIZATION; INHIBITION; DYSKINESIA;
D O I
10.1021/jm100971t
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The in vivo characterization of a dual adenosine A(2A)/A(1) I receptor antagonist in several animal models of Parkinson's disease is described. Discovery and scale-up syntheses of compound 1 are described in detail, highlighting optimization steps that increased the overall yield of I from 10.0% to 30.5%. Compound 1 is a potent A(2A)/A(1) receptor antagonist in vitro (A(2A) K-i = 4.1 nM A(1) K-i = 17.0 nM) that has excellent activity, after oral administration, across a number of animal models of Parkinson's disease including mouse and rat models of haloperidol-induced catalepsy, mouse model of reserpine-induced akinesia, rat 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesion model of drug-induced rotation, and MPTP-treated non-human primate model.
引用
收藏
页码:8104 / 8115
页数:12
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