Antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli isolates in the First Bethune Hospital 2004-2010

被引：0

作者：

Xu, Jiancheng ^{[1
]}

Wang, Kai ^{[1
]}

Wang, Liqiang ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Qi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Jilin Univ, Bethune Hosp 1, Changchun 130023, Peoples R China

来源：

2011 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER, ELECTRICAL, AND SYSTEMS SCIENCES, AND ENGINEERING (CESSE 2011) | 2011年

关键词：

Escherichia coli; beta-lLactamases; drug resistance; microbial; antimicrobials susceptibility test; drug monitoring;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

This study was to investigate the antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli isolated in 7 consecutive years in the First Bethune Hospital. Disk diffusion test was used to study the antimicrobial resistance. The data were analyzed by WHONET 5 software according to Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). Most of 3375 strains of Escherichia coli were collected from sputum 976 (28.9%), secretions 660 (19.6%), pus 630 (18.7%) and urine 591 (17.5%) during the past 7 years in the First Bethune Hospital. The rate of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Escherichia coli was from 43.6% to 60.1 %. Susceptibility test showed that Escherichia colt producing ESBLs was multiple resistant. The antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli had increased in recent 7 years. The change of the antimicrobial resistance should be investigated in order to direct rational drug usage in the clinic and prevent bacterial strain of drug resistance from being transmitted.

引用

页码：76 / 78

页数：3

共 4 条

[1] Comparison of CLSI 2009, CLSI 2010 and EUCAST cephalosporin clinical breakpoints in recent clinical isolates of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella oxytoca from the SMART Global Surveillance Study [J].

Hawser, Stephen P. ;

Badal, Robert E. ;

Bouchillon, Samuel K. ;

Hoban, Daryl J. ;

Hsueh, Po-Ren .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS, 2010, 36 (03) :293-294

[2]

LI X, 2010, J LAB MED, V30, P616

[3] The continuing challenge of ESBLs [J].

Perez, Federico ;

Endimiani, Andrea ;

Hujer, Kristine M. ;

Bonomo, Robert A. .

CURRENT OPINION IN PHARMACOLOGY, 2007, 7 (05) :459-469

[4] A 7-year surveillance for ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae at a university hospital in Taiwan: the increase of CTX-M-15 in the ICU [J].

Shu, J. C. ;

Chia, J. H. ;

Kuo, A. J. ;

Su, L. H. ;

Wu, T. L. .

EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2010, 138 (02) :253-263

← 1 →