Fouling-release coatings for warships

被引:30
|
作者
Brady, RF [1 ]
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA
关键词
D O I
10.14429/dsj.55.1971
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The International Maritime Organisation, a unit of the United Nations, has approved a resolution to phase out and eventually prohibit the worldwide use of toxic organotin antifouling paints. Thus, there is a compelling need to develop, test, and market eco-friendly hull coatings, which effectively keep ships free of fouling. The replacement for tin coatings will likely be low-toxicity copper-based paints, and various toxin-free fouling-release coatings. This paper reviews the composition and mechanism of action of these coatings and gives the strengths and weaknesses of each coating, with the aim of clarifying the impact of these coatings oil the operation of warships.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 81
页数:7
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