Utility of international normative 20 m shuttle run values for identifying youth at increased cardiometabolic risk

被引:17
作者
Buchan, Duncan S. [1 ]
Knox, Gareth [2 ]
Jones, Anwen M. [3 ]
Tomkinson, Grant R. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Baker, Julien S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ West Scotland, Inst Clin Exercise & Hlth Sci, Hamilton ML3 0JB, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Univ Ctr Hartpury, Hartpury Coll, Dept Sport, Gloucester, England
[3] Cardiff Metropolitan Univ, Cardiff Sch Sport, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales
[4] Univ North Dakota, Dept Kinesiol & Publ Hlth Educ, Grand Forks, ND 58201 USA
[5] Univ South Australia, Sch Hlth Sci, ARENA, Adelaide, SA, Australia
[6] Univ South Australia, Sansom Inst Hlth Res, Div Hlth Sci, Adelaide, SA, Australia
关键词
Cardiorespiratory fitness; fit; adolescents; cardiovascular disease; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE RISK; CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; METABOLIC SYNDROME; SEDENTARY TIME; ALL-CAUSE; MORTALITY; CHILDREN; HEALTH; ADOLESCENCE;
D O I
10.1080/02640414.2018.1511318
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to examine the ability of international normative centiles for the 20 m shuttle run test (20mSRT) to identify youth at increased cardiometabolic risk. This was a cross-sectional study involving 961 children aged 10-17 years (53% girls) from the United Kingdom. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves determined the discriminatory ability of cardiorespiratory fitness percentiles for predicting increased cardiometabolic risk. ROC analysis demonstrated a significant but poor discriminatory accuracy of cardiorespiratory fitness in identifying low/high cardiometabolic risk in girls (AUC = 0.58, 95% CI: 0.54-0.63; p = 0.04), and in boys (AUC = 0.59, 95% CI: 0.54-0.63; p = 0.03). The cardiorespiratory fitness cut-off associated with high cardiometabolic risk was the 55(th) percentile (sensitivity = 33.3%; specificity = 84.5%) in girls and the 60(th) percentile (sensitivity = 42.9%; specificity = 73.6%) in boys. These 20mSRT percentile thresholds can be used to identify children and adolescents who may benefit from lifestyle intervention. Nonetheless, further work involving different populations and cardiometabolic risk scores comprising of different variables are needed to confirm our initial findings.
引用
收藏
页码:507 / 514
页数:8
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