SURVEY OF IXODID TICKS AND TWO TICK-BORNE PATHOGENS IN AFRICAN BUFFALOES, SYNCERUS CAFFER, FROM THE CAPRIVI STRIP, NAMIBIA

被引:9
作者
Pascucci, Ilaria [1 ]
Dondona, Andrea Capobianco [1 ]
Camma, Cesare [1 ]
Marcacci, Maurilia [1 ]
Di Domenico, Marco [1 ]
Lelli, Rossella [1 ]
Scacchia, Massimo [1 ]
Jago, Mark [2 ]
Khaiseb, Siegfried [3 ]
Hager, Anna Laure [3 ]
Tjipura-Zaire, Georgina [3 ]
Caporale, Vincenzo [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist G Caporale, Ist Zooprofilatt Sperimentale Abruzzo & Molise G, I-64100 Teramo, Italy
[2] Directorate Sci Serv, Minist Environm & Tourism, Subdiv Game Capture, Windhoek, Namibia
[3] Cent Vet Lab, Windhoek, Namibia
关键词
Ixodid ticks; Caprivi; African buffalo; Syncerus caffer; Ehrlichia ruminantium; Theileria parva; Tick-borne diseases; THEILERIA-PARVA; SOUTH-AFRICA; CATTLE; DISEASES;
D O I
10.1638/2011-0014.1
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
A capture operation to ascertain health status in free-ranging buffaloes from six different areas in the Caprivi Strip in the northeast corner of Namibia was conducted in October 2009. Basic information on the ticks and tick-borne pathogens normally found in wildlife from this area are scarce. The objective of this study was to assess the host status of African buffaloes, Syncerus caffer, for ixodid ticks and two selected tick-borne pathogens in the Caprivi Strip, a key area bordering Angola, Zambia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe. Four different tick species have been identified among the 233 collected specimens, and, of 95 tested buffaloes, 54 (57%) were positive for Theileria parva, whereas only 3 (3%) showed evidence of being infected with Ehrlichia ruminantium.
引用
收藏
页码:634 / 640
页数:7
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