Application and assessment of internet of things toward the sustainability of energy systems: Challenges and issues

被引:91
作者
Khatua, Pradeep K. [1 ]
Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. [1 ]
Kasinathan, Padmanathan [2 ]
Yong, Jia Ying [1 ]
Pasupuleti, Jagadeesh [1 ]
Rajagopalan, Arul [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tenaga Nas, Dept Elect Power Engn, Inst Power Engn, Jalan IKRAM UNITEN, Kajan 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Agni Coll Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Vellore Inst Technol, Sch Elect Engn, Chennai Campus, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Internet of things; Data protocols; Wireless communication protocols; Energy systems; TO-MACHINE COMMUNICATIONS; STATE ESTIMATION; SMART CITIES; BIG DATA; SECURITY; MANAGEMENT; NETWORKS; PRIVACY; DESIGN; ZIGBEE;
D O I
10.1016/j.scs.2019.101957
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The availability of renewable energy sources along with the advancement of sensing and communication technologies has resulted in the sustainable operation of modern energy systems. An intelligent grid system is the integration of sensors and actuators, which enables the system to connect and exchange energy-related data from renewable sources to a computer system and end-users in a communication network. This data can be monitored in real-time with the help of the Internet of Things (IoT). However, several challenges exist in IoT, such as security, bandwidth management, interfacing interoperability, connectivity, packet loss, and data processing. In this paper, the key challenges and outstanding issues with the IoT when incorporated with energy systems are reviewed. The objective of this paper is to assess the suitability of different data transfer and communication protocols of IoT for deployment in the modern grid system. Moreover, several wireless IoT communication technologies are compared for their suitability in the multilayer network architecture and applications of energy systems.
引用
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页数:12
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