Hierarchical Nanoporous Glass with Antireflectivity and Superhydrophilicity by One-Pot Etching

被引:39
作者
Fujima, Takuya [1 ]
Futakuchi, Eitaro [1 ]
Tomita, Tomohiro [1 ]
Orai, Yoshihisa [2 ]
Sunaoshi, Takeshi [2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo City Univ, Fac Engn, Setagaya Ku, Tokyo 1568557, Japan
[2] Hitachi High Technol Corp, Global Applicat Ctr, Electron Microscope Grp, Hitachinaka, Ibaraki 3120057, Japan
关键词
SURFACES; WATER;
D O I
10.1021/la502873d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We have developed a hierarchical nanoporous layer (HNL) on silicate glass by a simple one-pot etching method. The HNL has a three-dimensionally continuous spongelike structure with a pore size of a few tens of nanometers on its apparent surface. The pore size gradually decreases from the apparent surface to the HNL-bulk interface. This HNL bestows significant properties to glass: low optical reflectivity that reflects 7% less visible light than nontreated glass and long-persistence superhydrophilicity that keeps its water contact angle at about 5 degrees for more than 1 year. The superhydrophilicity also realizes antifogging and antifouling functionalities.
引用
收藏
页码:14494 / 14497
页数:4
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