Mental Health Nurses' Dispositional Decision-Making for People Presenting to the Emergency Department With Deliberate Self-Harm: An Exploratory Study

被引:6
作者
Phillips, Grant [1 ]
Gerdtz, Marie Frances [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Elsom, Stephen James [5 ]
Weiland, Tracey J. [6 ,7 ]
Castle, David [8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] St Vincents Mental Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Nursing, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Melbourne Hlth, Emergency Serv, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Melbourne Hlth, Trauma Serv, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[5] Univ Melbourne, Ctr Psychiat Nursing, Carlton, Vic 3053, Australia
[6] St Vincents Hosp, Emergency Med Innovat Ctr, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[7] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[8] Univ Melbourne, Psychiat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[9] St Vincents Mental Hlth, Psychiat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
关键词
Deliberate self-harm; disposition decision; emergency department; mental health nurse; SUICIDE;
D O I
10.1111/ppc.12086
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
BackgroundThere is no clear treatment pathway for people presenting to Australian emergency departments with deliberate self-harm. PurposeTo explore variations in mental health nurses' disposition decisions for patients following risk assessment for deliberate self-harm. Design and MethodA survey was distributed to mental health nurses. This survey comprised demographic items and questions in response to nine vignettes describing episodes of deliberate self-harm. Dispositional decision and reasoning were also sought for each vignette. FindingsPoor levels of agreement for disposition were found. Practice ImplicationsThere was a lack of consensus regarding dispositional outcomes. This suggests a high level of subjectivity in decision-making which needs to be taken into account within clinical governance.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 153
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2001, Inf. Technol. Learn. Perform. J
[2]  
Kalucy R, 2005, AUST NZ J PSYCHIAT, V39, P74, DOI 10.1080/j.1440-1614.2005.01512.x
[3]   Hopelessness as a Predictor of Attempted Suicide among First Admission Patients with Psychosis: A 10-year Cohort Study [J].
Klonsky, E. David ;
Kotov, Roman ;
Bakst, Shelly ;
Rabinowitz, Jonathan ;
Bromet, Evelyn J. .
SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR, 2012, 42 (01) :1-10
[4]   Survey research [J].
Krosnick, JA .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY, 1999, 50 :537-567
[5]   Risk factors for suicide within a year of discharge from psychiatric hospital: a systematic meta-analysis [J].
Large, Matthew ;
Sharma, Swapnil ;
Cannon, Elisabeth ;
Ryan, Christopher ;
Nielssen, Olav .
AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2011, 45 (08) :619-628
[6]  
LYNN MR, 1986, NURS RES, V35, P382
[7]  
Medical Labour Force, 2009, AIHW B
[8]   Problems with suicide risk assessment [J].
Mulder, Roger .
AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2011, 45 (08) :605-607
[9]  
Oyebode F., 2007, ADV PSYCHIAT TREATME, V13, P70, DOI DOI 10.1192/APT.BP.105.002022
[10]  
Ritchie J., 2003, CARRYING QUALITATIVE