The Collagen Family

被引：1488

作者：

Ricard-Blum, Sylvie ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, Inst Biol & Chim Prot, UMR 5086, F-69367 Lyon, France

来源：

COLD SPRING HARBOR PERSPECTIVES IN BIOLOGY | 2011年 / 3卷 / 01期

关键词：

DYSTROPHIC EPIDERMOLYSIS-BULLOSA; DOMAIN RECEPTOR 2; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX; I COLLAGEN; BASEMENT-MEMBRANES; TRIPLE-HELIX; CROSS-LINK; FIBRILLAR COLLAGENS; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS;

D O I：

10.1101/cshperspect.a004978

中图分类号：

Q2 [细胞生物学];

学科分类号：

071009 ; 090102 ;

摘要：

Collagens are the most abundant proteins in mammals. The collagen family comprises 28 members that contain at least one triple-helical domain. Collagens are deposited in the extracellular matrix where most of them form supramolecular assemblies. Four collagens are type II membrane proteins that also exist in a soluble form released from the cell surface by shedding. Collagens play structural roles and contribute to mechanical properties, organization, and shape of tissues. They interact with cells via several receptor families and regulate their proliferation, migration, and differentiation. Some collagens have a restricted tissue distribution and hence specific biological functions.

引用

页码：1 / 19

页数：19

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