Parametric analysis for performance enhancement of phase change materials in naturally ventilated buildings

被引：62

作者：

Ramakrishnan, Sayanthan ^{[1
]}

Wang, Xiaoming ^{[2
,3
]}

Alam, Morshed ^{[1
]}

Sanjayan, Jay ^{[1
]}

Wilson, John ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Swinburne Univ Technol, Fac Sci Engn & Technol, Ctr Sustainable Infrastruct, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia

[2] CSIRO, Climate Adaptat Flagship, POB 5,Box 56,Graham Rd, Highett, Vic 3190, Australia

[3] CSIRO, Sustainable Ecosyst, POB 5,Box 56,Graham Rd, Highett, Vic 3190, Australia

来源：

ENERGY AND BUILDINGS | 2016年 / 124卷

关键词：

Phase change materials (PCMs); Thermal comfort; Building thermal simulation; Building thermal performance; Thermal storage efficiency; THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE; PCM; COMFORT; SIMULATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.04.065

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

This paper presents a design optimization related to the application of phase change materials within buildings, which aims to maximize the utilization of latent heat capacity to improve indoor thermal comfort during summer season. Two performance indicators are developed: efficiency coefficient (a representation of the effective utilization of latent heat storage capacity) and effectiveness coefficient (a representation of improvement of indoor thermal comfort). A series of parameters which influence the efficiency coefficient and effectiveness coefficient are identified and then formulated to quantify those coefficients for optimal design. With the performance indicators defined, a case study is performed in a typical standard Australian residential house to derive the optimized design of PCM refurbishment utilizing the developed performance indicators. Results reveal that the performance indicators are effective in the selection of optimum PCM configurations so that the resultant PCM storage efficiency and indoor thermal comfort are optimized. This is particularly demonstrated by the significant enhancement of storage efficiency and effectiveness of optimized PCM compared to non-optimized cases for each climate conditions. Furthermore, an optimized PCM condition is found to be more cost-effective than the non-optimized conditions. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：35 / 45

页数：11

共 37 条

[1] Modelling the correlation between building energy ratings and heat-related mortality and morbidity
Alam, Morshed
Sanjayan, Jay
Zou, Patrick X. W.
Stewart, Mark G.
Wilson, John
[J]. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY, 2016, 22 : 29 - 39
[2] Energy saving potential of phase change materials in major Australian cities
Alam, Morshed
Jamil, Hasnat
Sanjayan, Jay
Wilson, John
[J]. ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2014, 78 : 192 - 201
[3] Energy refurbishment of existing buildings through the use of phase change materials: Energy savings and indoor comfort in the cooling season
Ascione, Fabrizio
Bianco, Nicola
De Masi, Rosa Francesca
de' Rossi, Filippo
Vanoli, Giuseppe Peter
[J]. APPLIED ENERGY, 2014, 113 : 990 - 1007
[4] ASHRAE A., 2004, 552004 ASHRAE A
[5] Comfort standards and variations in exceedance for mixed-mode buildings
Borgeson, Sam
Brager, Gail
[J]. BUILDING RESEARCH AND INFORMATION, 2011, 39 (02) : 118 - 133
[6] Use of microencapsulated PCM in concrete walls for energy savings
Cabeza, Luisa F.
Castellon, Cecilia
Nogues, Miquel
Medrano, Marc
Leppers, Ron
Zubillaga, Oihana
[J]. ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2007, 39 (02) : 113 - 119
[7] Campbell K.R., 2011, ASME INT MECH ENG C
[8] Energy and environmental performance of building facades integrated with phase change material in subtropical Hong Kong
Chan, A. L. S.
[J]. ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2011, 43 (10) : 2947 - 2955
[9] A PASSIVE WALL DESIGN TO MINIMIZE BUILDING TEMPERATURE SWINGS
DUFFIN, RJ
KNOWLES, G
[J]. SOLAR ENERGY, 1984, 33 (3-4) : 337 - 342
[10] A methodology for investigating the effectiveness of PCM wallboards for summer thermal comfort in buildings
Evola, G.
Marletta, L.
Sicurella, F.
[J]. BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT, 2013, 59 : 517 - 527

← 1 2 3 4 →