Helicobacter pylori Infection in Pediatrics

被引：14
作者：
Veres, Gabor
Pehlivanoglu, Ender
机构：
[1] Semmelweis Univ, Dept Pediat 1, H-1083 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Marmara Univ, Sch Med, Div Pediat Gastroenterol Hepatol & Nutr, Istanbul, Turkey
来源：
HELICOBACTER | 2007年 / 12卷
关键词：
Helicobacter pylori; pediatrics; epidemiology; stool antigen test; drug resistance;
D O I：
10.1111/j.1523-5378.2007.00532.x
中图分类号：
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号：
摘要：
During the last year, epidemiologic studies have shown that spontaneous clearance of Helicobacter pylori infection has a less significant role in countries with high prevalence and, in contrast to adults, there is no male predominance of H. pylori infection in children. Early acquisition of H. pylori may play a role in the development of recurrent abdominal pain in children less than 5 years of age. In this very young age group, the adequate performance of stool antigen test and C-13 urea-breath test demonstrated satisfactory sensitivity and specificity as non-invasive methods to diagnose H. pylori infection. In the current paper, the most relevant pediatric studies on H. pylori infection published between April 2006 and March 2007 are reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码：38 / 44
页数：7
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