Waveguide-integrated superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors

被引:127
作者
Ferrari, Simone [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Schuck, Carsten [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Pernice, Wolfram [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Inst Phys, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[2] Univ Munster, Ctr Nanotechnol CeNTech, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[3] Univ Munster, MNF, D-48149 Munster, Germany
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
integrated optics; single photon detection; superconducting devices; NUMBER-RESOLVING DETECTOR; FREE-CARRIER ABSORPTION; HIGH-EFFICIENCY; QUANTUM-EFFICIENCY; ALUMINUM NITRIDE; HETERODYNE-DETECTION; 2-PHOTON ABSORPTION; ELECTRICALLY DRIVEN; UP-CONVERSION; TIME;
D O I
10.1515/nanoph-2018-0059
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Integration of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors with nanophotonic waveguides is a key technological step that enables a broad range of classical and quantum technologies on chip-scale platforms. The excellent detection efficiency, timing and noise performance of these detectors have sparked growing interest over the last decade and have found use in diverse applications. Almost 10 years after the first waveguide-coupled superconducting detectors were proposed, here, we review the performance metrics of these devices, compare both superconducting and dielectric waveguide material systems and present prominent emerging applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1725 / 1758
页数:34
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