CHANGES IN ANTIOXIDATIVE ENZYMES OF A CYANOBACTERIUM GROWN UNDER HEAVY METAL STRESS

被引:2
|
作者
Chaneva, G. [1 ]
Petrova, D. [1 ]
Uzunova, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sofia Univ St Kl Ohridski, Dept Plant Physiol, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
关键词
catalase; glutathione peroxidase; pigments; Plectonema;
D O I
10.1080/13102818.2009.10818485
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The effect of Cu and Cd ions on the cyanobacterium Plectonema boryanum Gom. was studied. Growth rate of algal biomass was strongly inhibited by cadmium - it was 50 % reduced at 200 mu M CdCl2, while copper added into the nutrition medium caused just about 20% reduce of growth. Chlorophyll a content decreased at the same extent after Cu and Cd treatment - it was 35% lower than the control variants. Carotenoids were almost unaffected after Cu exposure but Cd led to a slight decrease of 15% as compared to control. The activities of antioxidative enzymes catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GPER) were strongly increased following the increase of Cu concentration - they reached 100% and 180% above the control, respectively. Cd provoked 58% decrease of CAT activity and a slight enhancement of GPER at concentration 200 mu M CdCl2. Glutathione reductase (GR) activity was not detected in algal cells of the all experimental variants
引用
收藏
页码:554 / 556
页数:3
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