Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of Cyclopentyl β-Amino Esters by [3+2] Cycloaddition of Enecarbamates with Electrophilic Metalloenolcarbene Intermediates

被引:28
作者
Deng, Yongming [1 ]
Yglesias, Matthew V. [1 ]
Arman, Hadi [1 ]
Doyle, Michael P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Chem, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
amino acids; cycloaddition; diazo compounds; enantioselectivity; rhodium; ENANTIOSELECTIVE INTERMOLECULAR CYCLOADDITION; CHIRAL DIRHODIUM(II) CARBOXYLATES; IRELAND-CLAISEN REARRANGEMENTS; ACID-DERIVATIVES; C(5)-SUBSTITUTED TRANSPENTACINS; MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; CARBONYL YLIDES; HYDROGENATION; ENAMIDES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201605438
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Chiral cyclopentyl beta-amino esters are formed catalytically by [3+2] cycloaddition reactions of enecarbamates with electrophilic metalloenolcarbenes in high yield with up to 98% ee and excellent diastereocontrol. Use of beta-silyl-substituted enoldiazoacetates with a chiral dirhodium catalyst and trans-beta-arylvinylcarbamates are optimal for this transformation, which occurs with hydrogen-bond association between the vinylcarbamate and the intermediate metalloenol-carbene. Reductive conversion of the protected amino esters forms highly functionalized cyclopentyl beta-amino acids and 3-aminocyclopentanones.
引用
收藏
页码:10108 / 10112
页数:5
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