Direct preparation of LiBH4 from pre-treated LiH plus B mixture at high pressure

被引:15
作者
Chen, Rugan [1 ]
Wang, Xinhua [1 ]
Xu, Lou [1 ]
Li, Hui [1 ]
Chen, Changpin [1 ]
Chen, Lixin [1 ]
Pan, Hongge [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hydrides; LiBH4; Hydrogen storage materials; Complex hydrides; HYDROGEN STORAGE MATERIALS; MECHANICAL ATTRITION; ALLOYS; TI;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.09.215
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
LiBH4 was prepared from LiH + B mixture at 300-500 degrees C with a hydrogen pressure of 35 MPa. The LiH + B mixture was pretreated by ball milling under 10 MPa hydrogen pressure for 10h. The results showed that ball-milling treatment is favorable for the formation of LiBH4, which could reduce the reaction temperature for about 200 degrees C. A small quantity of LiBH4 could be found in the pre-treated sample. The formation of LiBH4 from LiH + B mixture is a kinetically hindered progress and a diffusion-control reaction. LiBH4 formed at 400 degrees C could release 6.59 wt.% H-2 when it was heated from room temperature to 500 degrees C. The yield of LiBH4 is about 59.4%. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3481 / 3485
页数:5
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