Direct preparation of LiBH4 from pre-treated LiH plus B mixture at high pressure

被引:15
作者
Chen, Rugan [1 ]
Wang, Xinhua [1 ]
Xu, Lou [1 ]
Li, Hui [1 ]
Chen, Changpin [1 ]
Chen, Lixin [1 ]
Pan, Hongge [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hydrides; LiBH4; Hydrogen storage materials; Complex hydrides; HYDROGEN STORAGE MATERIALS; MECHANICAL ATTRITION; ALLOYS; TI;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.09.215
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
LiBH4 was prepared from LiH + B mixture at 300-500 degrees C with a hydrogen pressure of 35 MPa. The LiH + B mixture was pretreated by ball milling under 10 MPa hydrogen pressure for 10h. The results showed that ball-milling treatment is favorable for the formation of LiBH4, which could reduce the reaction temperature for about 200 degrees C. A small quantity of LiBH4 could be found in the pre-treated sample. The formation of LiBH4 from LiH + B mixture is a kinetically hindered progress and a diffusion-control reaction. LiBH4 formed at 400 degrees C could release 6.59 wt.% H-2 when it was heated from room temperature to 500 degrees C. The yield of LiBH4 is about 59.4%. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3481 / 3485
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Evidence of formation of LiBH4 by high-energy ball milling of LiH and B in a hydrogen atmosphere [J].
Agresti, F. ;
Khandelwal, A. .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2009, 60 (09) :753-755
[2]   Hydrogen sorption properties of MgH2-LiBH4 composites [J].
Boesenberg, Ulrike ;
Doppiu, Stefania ;
Mosegaard, Lene ;
Barkhordarian, Gagik ;
Eigen, Nico ;
Borgschulte, Andreas ;
Jensen, Torbert R. ;
Cerenius, Yngve ;
Gutfleisch, Oliver ;
Klassen, Thomas ;
Dornheim, Martin ;
Bormann, Ruediger .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2007, 55 (11) :3951-3958
[3]   Ti-doped alkali metal aluminium hydrides as potential novel reversible hydrogen storage materials [J].
Bogdanovic, B ;
Schwickardi, M .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 1997, 253 (1-2) :1-9
[4]   CONVENIENT PROCEDURE FOR THE CONVERSION OF SODIUM-BOROHYDRIDE INTO LITHIUM BOROHYDRIDE IN SIMPLE ETHER SOLVENTS [J].
BROWN, HC ;
CHOI, YM ;
NARASIMHAN, S .
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1981, 20 (12) :4454-4456
[5]   Processing of LiBH4 from its elements by ball milling method [J].
Cakanyildirim, Cetin ;
Guru, Metin .
RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2008, 33 (11) :2388-2392
[6]   The effects of moisture on LiD single crystals studied by temperature-programmed decomposition [J].
Dinh, LN ;
Cecala, CM ;
Leckey, JH ;
Balooch, M .
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2001, 295 (2-3) :193-204
[7]  
FECHT E, 1990, METALL T A, V21, P2333
[8]  
Fecht H. J., 1992, Nanostructured Materials, V1, P125, DOI 10.1016/0965-9773(92)90064-5
[9]  
Fecht HJ, 1997, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V457, P113
[10]   The effect of Al on the hydrogen sorption mechanism of LiBH4 [J].
Friedrichs, O. ;
Kim, J. W. ;
Remhof, A. ;
Buchter, F. ;
Borgschulte, A. ;
Wallacher, D. ;
Cho, Y. W. ;
Fichtner, M. ;
Oh, K. H. ;
Zuettel, A. .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2009, 11 (10) :1515-1520