Human Body as a Power Source for Biomechanical Energy Scavenging Based on Electrode-Free Triboelectric Nanogenerators

被引:9
|
作者
Zhang, Hulin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Cui, Xiaojing [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Shengli [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Qiang [1 ,2 ]
Sang, Shengbo [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Wendong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Micro Nano Syst Res Ctr, Key Lab Adv Transducers & Intelligent Control Sys, Minist Educ, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Informat & Comp, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
energy harvesting; biomechanical devices; human body; nanogenerators; triboelectric devices; GENERATING ELECTRICITY; HARVESTING ENERGY; SHOE INSOLE; WALKING; DRIVEN; MOBILE;
D O I
10.1002/ente.201800162
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a human-body-based electrode-free triboelectric nanogenerator that is capable of harvesting biomechanical energy by triboelectrification between the human body and a polymer cloth. A polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) film with nanostructured surface serves as one triboelectric layer, while the human body plays a dual role of both a triboelectric layer and natural electrode in electricity generation. Due to the appropriate conductivity of the human body, the generated electricity can be acquired from any part of the human body, and as the human body can serve as a natural electrode, our generator nearly can harvest energy from any human motion. The output voltage can reach 25 V during typical running at a loading resistance of 50 M omega, which is sufficient to light up LEDs. Owing to the adaptive configuration, our designed TENGs can be potentially applied in self-powered emergency situations, in outdoor sports, or for field survival.
引用
收藏
页码:2053 / 2057
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [11] Sustainable triboelectric nanogenerators based on recycled materials for biomechanical energy harvesting and self-powered sensing
    Wang, Yitong
    Li, Zihua
    Fu, Hong
    Xu, Bingang
    NANO ENERGY, 2023, 115
  • [12] Natural Silkworm Cocoon-Based Hierarchically Architected Composite Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Biomechanical Energy Harvesting
    Wang, Qian
    Xu, Bingang
    Huang, Junxian
    Tan, Di
    ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2023, 15 (07) : 9182 - 9192
  • [13] A triboelectric energy harvester using human biomechanical motion for low power electronics
    Puneet Khushboo
    Bulletin of Materials Science, 2019, 42
  • [14] Hybrid All-in-One Power Source Based on High-Performance Spherical Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Harvesting Environmental Energy
    Xu, Lingyi
    Xu, Liang
    Luo, Jianjun
    Yan, Ying
    Jia, Bei-Er
    Yang, Xiaodan
    Gao, Yihua
    Wang, Zhong Lin
    ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS, 2020, 10 (36)
  • [15] Flexible and Transparent Triboelectric Nanogenerators Based on Polyoxometalate-Modified Polydimethylsiloxane Composite Films for Harvesting Biomechanical Energy
    Su, Ying
    Ma, Chunhui
    Chen, Weilin
    Xu, Xueying
    Tang, Qingxin
    ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS, 2022, 5 (10) : 15369 - 15377
  • [16] Comb-shaped electrode-based triboelectric nanogenerators for bi-directional mechanical energy harvesting
    Yoo, Donghyeon
    Choi, Dongwhi
    Kim, Dong Sung
    MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING, 2017, 174 : 46 - 51
  • [17] Asymmetric-elastic-structure fabric-based triboelectric nanogenerators for wearable energy harvesting and human motion sensing
    Gao, Yuanyuan
    Xu, Bingang
    Tan, Di
    Li, Meiqi
    Wang, YiTong
    Yang, Yujue
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2023, 466
  • [18] Biowaste Peanut Shell Powder-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Biomechanical Energy Scavenging and Sustainably Powering Electronic Supplies
    Saqib, Qazi Muhammad
    Shaukat, Rayyan Ali
    Khan, Muhammad Umair
    Chougale, Mahesh
    Bae, Jinho
    ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2020, 2 (12) : 3953 - 3963
  • [19] A WRIST-BAND COUPLED, HUMAN SKIN BASED TRIBOELECTRIC GENERATOR FOR HARVESTING BIOMECHANICAL ENERGY
    Rasel, M. S.
    Halim, M. A.
    Cho, H. O.
    Park, J. Y.
    2015 TRANSDUCERS - 2015 18TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOLID-STATE SENSORS, ACTUATORS AND MICROSYSTEMS (TRANSDUCERS), 2015, : 1949 - 1952
  • [20] Scavenging Mechanical Energy from Human Motions Using Novel-Biomaterial-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerator
    Kaur, Jaspreet
    Sawhney, Ravinder Singh
    Singh, Harminder
    Singh, Maninder
    Godara, Sachin Kumar
    PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2021, 218 (18):