Semiclassical approximations to the coherent-state propagator for a particle in a box

被引:19
|
作者
Xavier, AL
deAguiar, MAM
机构
[1] Departamento de Física do Estado Sólido e Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1996年 / 54卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.54.1808
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We compute the semiclassical coherent-state propagator for a particle moving in a one-dimensional box. In this semiclassical approach complex trajectories are stationary paths of the propagator's asymptotic expansion and play a fundamental role. A second semiclassical approximation is also introduced, which makes use of real trajectories only. An application to a seemingly simple system, the infinite well, is carried out completely for the diagonal elements, and a comparison is made among the three possible methods, those based on complex and real trajectories and the ''exact case'' that is determined by decomposing the propagator into its eigenstates.
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页码:1808 / 1819
页数:12
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