Nano-sized cathode material LiMn0.5Fe0.5PO4/C synthesized via improved sol-gel routine and its magnetic and electrochemical properties

被引:37
作者
Liu, Liying [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Guiyuan [1 ]
Du, Bingtian [1 ]
Cui, Yanyan [1 ]
Ke, Xi [1 ]
Liu, Jun [1 ]
Guo, Zaiping [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Zhicong [1 ]
Zhang, Haiyan [1 ]
Chou, Shulei [2 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Mat & Energy, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Wollongong, Inst Superconducting & Elect Mat, Australian Inst Innovat Mat, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
lithium ion battery; cathode material; lithium manganese phosphate; lithium iron phosphate; magnetic property; LITHIUM ION BATTERIES; DOPED LIMNPO4/C; SOLVOTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2017.09.165
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Cathode materials LiMn0.5Fe0.5PO4/C and LiMnPO4/C were synthesized by a high-energy ball-milling assisted sol-gel method. The LiMn0.5Fe0.5PO4 consists of nanorods and nanoparticles homogeneously wrapped with highly ordering carbon. The increased Neel-temperature and decreased effective magnetic moment of LiMn0.5Fe0.5PO4/C revealed the microstructure differences from LiMnPO4/C. Meanwhile, tiny amount of ferromagnetic impurities is detected in LiMn0.5Fe0.5PO4/C by magnetic tests. The synergetic effects of Fe substitution and carbon coating remarkably improve rate capacity and cyclic stability of LiMn0.5Fe0.5PO4/C. This solid solution delivers initial discharge capacities of 128.6 mAh g(-1) and 116.3 mAh g(-1) and capacity retentions of 93.5% and 90.3% after 100 cycles at 1C and 2C respectively, significantly better than LiMnPO4/C. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 211
页数:7
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