Differential determinants of men's and women's everyday physical activity in later life

被引:31
作者
Chipperfield, Judith G. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Newall, Nancy E. [2 ]
Chuchmach, Loring P. [2 ]
Swift, Audrey U. [2 ]
Haynes, Tara L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manitoba, Dept Community Hlth Sci, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
[2] Univ Manitoba, Dept Psychol, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
[3] Univ Manitoba, Ctr Aging, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
[4] Univ Manitoba, Hlth Leisure & Human Performance Res Inst, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
来源
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES | 2008年 / 63卷 / 04期
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
activity; actigraph; gender; health; living arrangements;
D O I
10.1093/geronb/63.4.S211
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Objectives. The present study of a representative sample Of Older ado Its quantified everyday physical activity (EPA) by having participants wear actigraphs. Our objectives were to examine whether poor health may partly explain why older adults become less physically active with advancing age and whether gender might moderate the extent to which health status predicts EPA. Methods. We performed multiple regression analyses on a sample of older, community-dwelling adults (aged 80-98 years, N = 198; women = 63.1%). Results. The results imply that age-related declines in EPA may be partially accounted for by health (in men) and 1)), living arrangements (in women). Discussion. We consider reasons why poorer health might erode EPA for men (but not women) and why living alone might erode EPA for women (but not men).
引用
收藏
页码:S211 / S218
页数:8
相关论文
共 64 条
[11]   Everyday physical activity as a predictor of late-life mortality [J].
Chipperfield, Judith G. .
GERONTOLOGIST, 2008, 48 (03) :349-357
[12]   Age, socioeconomic status, and exercise self-efficacy [J].
Clark, DO .
GERONTOLOGIST, 1996, 36 (02) :157-164
[13]   Measurement of physical activity [J].
Dishman, RK ;
Washburn, RA ;
Schoeller, DA .
QUEST, 2001, 53 (03) :295-309
[14]   BIRTH-ORDER AND ACTIVITY LEVEL IN CHILDREN [J].
EATON, WO ;
CHIPPERFIELD, JG ;
SINGBEIL, CE .
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1989, 25 (04) :668-672
[15]  
EATON WO, 1994, DEV STRUCTURE TEMPER, P173
[16]  
Esliger D.W., 2005, J PHYS ACTIVITY HLTH, V3, P366
[17]  
Evert J, 2003, J GERONTOL A-BIOL, V58, P232
[18]   Initial validation of the CSA activity monitor during rehabilitative exercise among older adults with chronic disease [J].
Focht, BC ;
Sanders, WM ;
Brubaker, PH ;
Rejeski, WJ .
JOURNAL OF AGING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, 2003, 11 (03) :293-304
[19]   PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY BEHAVIORS IN LOWER AND HIGHER SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS POPULATIONS [J].
FORD, ES ;
MERRITT, RK ;
HEATH, GW ;
POWELL, KE ;
WASHBURN, RA ;
KRISKA, A ;
HAILE, G .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1991, 133 (12) :1246-1256
[20]   Calibration of the Computer Science and Applications, Inc. accelerometer [J].
Freedson, PS ;
Melanson, E ;
Sirard, J .
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE, 1998, 30 (05) :777-781