High-PL efficiency of polyaniline using various dopants

被引:14
作者
Jayamurugan, P. [1 ]
Mariappan, R. [1 ]
Ponnuswamy, V. [1 ]
Manikandan, H. [1 ]
Asokan, S. [1 ]
Saravanan, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sri Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, Coimbatore 20, Tamil Nadu, India
来源
OPTIK | 2011年 / 122卷 / 23期
关键词
Polyaniline; Photoluminescence; X-ray Diffraction; FTIR; UV; CONDUCTING POLYANILINE; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; FILMS; BIOSENSORS; COMPLEXES; DNA;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2010.12.039
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Polyaniline (PAN!) was doped with hydrochloric acid (HCl), succinic acid (C4H6O4) and sulphuric acid (H2SO4) by chemical oxidation method. The samples were characterized by using various techniques such as XRD, photoluminescence IR and UV spectroscopy. FUR study confirmed the presence of dopant molecules in the molecular structure. UV spectra revealed that absorption peaks at 350 nm and 600 nm are due to pi-pi* transition of polyaniline. The strong band at 600 nm showed extension of polymer chains in the prepared samples. XRD pattern confirmed the amorphous nature of polymer samples. The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum shows good emission at 490 nm. The intensity of photoluminescence depends upon the dopants nature. (C) 2011 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2083 / 2085
页数:3
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], CONDUCTIVE ELECTROAC
[2]   LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE SOLUTIONS OF ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING POLYANILINE [J].
CAO, Y ;
SMITH, P .
POLYMER, 1993, 34 (15) :3139-3143
[3]  
Dufour B., 2003, SYNTHETIC MET, V63, P135
[4]   Application of conducting polymers to biosensors [J].
Gerard, M ;
Chaubey, A ;
Malhotra, BD .
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS, 2002, 17 (05) :345-359
[5]   Optical sensors based on hybrid DNA/conjugated polymer complexes [J].
Ho, HA ;
Béra-Abérem, M ;
Leclerc, M .
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2005, 11 (06) :1718-1724
[6]   Homogeneous fluorescence-based DNA detection with water-soluble conjugated polymers [J].
Liu, B ;
Bazan, GC .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2004, 16 (23) :4467-4476
[7]   Interpolyelectrolyte complexes of conjugated copolymers and DNA: Platforms for multicolor biosensors [J].
Liu, B ;
Bazan, GC .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 126 (07) :1942-1943
[8]   PROPERTIES OF ELECTRONICALLY CONDUCTIVE POLYANILINE - A COMPARISON BETWEEN WELL-KNOWN LITERATURE DATA AND SOME RECENT EXPERIMENTAL FINDINGS [J].
LUX, F .
POLYMER, 1994, 35 (14) :2915-2936
[9]   POLY-ORTHO-METHOXYANILINE - A NEW SOLUBLE CONDUCTING POLYMER [J].
MACINNES, D ;
FUNT, BL .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1988, 25 (03) :235-242
[10]  
MISRA SCK, 1994, INDIAN J CHEM A, V33, P583