Thermal and electric properties of CeO2 nanoparticles dispersed in polyethylene oxide:NH4ClO4 complex

被引:33
作者
Dey, Arup [1 ]
Karan, S. [1 ]
De, S. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Assoc Cultivat Sci, Dept Mat Sci, Kolkata 700032, W Bengal, India
关键词
polymer electrolyte; nanocomposite; thermal property; ionic conductivity;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2007.12.063
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanoparticle inorganic filler ceria, CeO2 is incorporated into polyethylene oxide (PEO)-NH4ClO4 salt complex. Ceria nanoparticles improve the thermal stability of PEO salt composites. Two crystalline phases are found in thermal studies. Interfacial interaction of ceria with PEO is confirmed by the systematic variation of Fourier transform infrared spectra. The addition of ceria enhances the conductivity of PEO complex by one order of magnitude. The highest conductivity of 3.61 x 10(-4) Scm(-1) is obtained for 25 wt.% CeO2. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1963 / 1968
页数:6
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