Risk factors for brain metastases in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer

被引:34
作者
An, Ning [1 ]
Jing, Wang [2 ]
Wang, Haoyi [3 ]
Li, Ji [2 ]
Liu, Yang [2 ]
Yu, Jinming [2 ]
Zhu, Hui [2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Shandong Canc Hosp & Inst, Dept Radiat Oncol, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Acad Med Sci, Shandong Canc Hosp & Inst, Dept Radiat Oncol, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Univ, Qilu Hosp, Dept Hematol, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
brain metastases; gene mutation; non-small-cell lung cancer; prophylactic cranial irradiation; PROPHYLACTIC CRANIAL IRRADIATION; GROWTH-FACTOR-RECEPTOR; CARCINOEMBRYONIC ANTIGEN LEVEL; NEURON-SPECIFIC ENOLASE; EGFR MUTATION STATUS; MULTIMODALITY TREATMENT; CEREBRAL METASTASES; CLINICAL-RESPONSE; KRAS MUTATION; PRIMARY TUMOR;
D O I
10.1002/cam4.1865
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Brain metastases (BM) are severe incidents in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The controversial value of prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) in NSCLC in terms of survival benefit prompted us to explore the possible risk factors for BM in NSCLC and identify the potential population most likely to benefit from PCI. Risk factors for brain metastases in NSCLC are reviewed in this article. Identifying patients with a higher risk of BM could possibly increase the benefit of PCI while reducing the discomfort and risks caused by unnecessary invasive procedures in the NSCLC patient population. Future studies might focus on finding a solid basis for the prediction of the occurrence of brain metastases and for the therapeutic decision on the use of PCI.
引用
收藏
页码:6357 / 6364
页数:8
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