Study on property of PANI/PET composite conductive fabric

被引:14
作者
Zhang, Baohong [1 ]
Xue, Tao [1 ]
Meng, Jiaguang [1 ]
Li, Huigai [1 ]
机构
[1] Xian Polytech Univ, Text & Mat Coll, Xian, Peoples R China
关键词
low-temperature plasma; polyaniline; alkali deweighting; polyester; conductive; in situ polymerization;
D O I
10.1080/00405000.2014.914653
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
Polyester (PET) fabric was treated with alkali and low-temperature plasma. After that, polyaniline (PANI)/PET composite conductive fabric was prepared through in situ polymerization using aniline as monomer. The structural properties, conductivity, mechanical properties, and wash fastness of PANI/PET composite conductive fabric were studied and characterized. The results showed that the optimal polymerization conditions: the molar ratio of ammonium persulfate and aniline is 1:1 and the concentration of sulfuric acid is 1 mol/L. Under optimum conditions, the surface resistivity of PANI/PET composite conductive fabric was about 170 omega. PANI particles enter into the fiber and the crystallinity of PANI/PET composite conductive fabric declines and amorphous region of PANI/PET composite conductive fabric increases. The breaking strength and breaking elongation of PANI/PET composite conductive fabric decrease compared with PET fabric. After being washed five times, the surface resistivity of PANI/PET composite conductive fabric is stable at 1450 omega.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 259
页数:7
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