A person-centered, latent profile analysis of psychological capital

被引:51
作者
Bouckenooghe, Dave [1 ]
De Clercq, Dirk [1 ]
Raja, Usman [1 ]
机构
[1] Brock Univ, Goodman Sch Business, 1812 Sir Isaac Brock Way,Taro Hall, St Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada
关键词
Job performance; latent profile analysis; person-centered research; psychological capital; work engagement; EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE; JOB-SATISFACTION; MODEL-SELECTION; SELF-EFFICACY; RESOURCES; CONSERVATION; IMPACT; CITIZENSHIP; COMMITMENT; ENGAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1177/0312896218775153
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This inquiry seeks to clarify whether and how various combinations of the four core components of psychological capital (PsyCap)-self-efficacy, hope, optimism, and resilience-differentially affect workplace outcomes. To gain such in-depth understanding, this study undertakes a person-centered, latent profile analysis of PsyCap. Several distinct PsyCap component profiles emerge and remain consistent across two studies; these profiles in turn exert significantly different effects on work engagement and job performance. Compared with a more commonly used variable-centered approach, this person-centered approach represents a valuable complement that can expand the understanding and implications of PsyCap.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 108
页数:18
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