Two scenarios for avalanche dynamics in inclined granular layers -: art. no. 208001

被引:43
作者
Börzsönyi, T
Halsey, TC
Ecke, RE
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Res Inst Solid State Phys & Opt, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[3] ExxonMobil Res & Engn, Annandale, NJ 08801 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.208001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report experimental measurements of avalanche behavior of thin granular layers on an inclined plane for low volume flow rate. The dynamical properties of avalanches were quantitatively and qualitatively different for smooth glass beads compared to irregular granular materials such as sand. Two scenarios for granular avalanches on an incline are identified, and a theoretical explanation for these different scenarios is developed based on a depth-averaged approach that takes into account the differing rheologies of the granular materials.
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页数:4
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