Near-infrared emitting Ca5(PO4)3Cl:Eu2+,Nd3+ phosphor for modification of the solar spectrum

被引:13
作者
Tawalare, P. K. [1 ]
Bhatkar, V. B. [2 ]
Omanwar, S. K. [1 ]
Moharil, S. V. [3 ]
机构
[1] St Gadge Baba Amravati Univ, Dept Phys, Amravati 444602, India
[2] Shri Shivaji Sci Coll, Dept Phys, Amravati, India
[3] Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur Univ, Dept Phys, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Eu2+Nd3+ energy transfer; near-infrared; neodymium; photoluminescence; solar photovoltaics; ENERGY-TRANSFER; STRUCTURE REFINEMENT; LUMINESCENCE; CHLORAPATITE; EU2+; HYDROXYAPATITE; CHLOROAPATITE; CA5(PO4)3CL; EFFICIENCY; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1002/bio.3548
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Intense near-infrared (NIR) emitting phosphors Ca-5(PO4)(3)Cl:Eu2+,Nd3+ were synthesized using a conventional solid-state reaction method and characterized using X-ray diffraction, reflectance, photoluminescence (PL) emission and PL excitation (PLE) spectroscopy, and PL lifetime measurements. The emission could be excited by broad band radiation in the nUV region as a consequence of Eu2+Nd3+ energy transfer. The efficiency of Eu2+Nd3+ energy transfer was as high as 80.8%. Two components observed in the decay curves could be identified with Eu2+ substituting different Ca2+ sites. Eu2+ lifetimes were shortened after Nd3+ doping. Near infra-red emission intensity was limited by Nd3+Nd3+ energy transfer and the consequent concentration quenching. The critical distance for Nd3+Nd3+ energy transfer was estimated to be 11.41 angstrom. Absorption of nUV radiations followed by conversion to NIR indicated the potential application in solar photovoltaics.
引用
收藏
页码:1288 / 1293
页数:6
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