Mechanism investigation of ketone hydrogenation catalyzed by ruthenium bifunctional catalysts: insights from a DFT study

被引:26
作者
Zhang, Xin [1 ]
Guo, Xiaojia [1 ]
Chen, Yue [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Yanhui [3 ]
Lei, Ming [1 ]
Fang, Weihai [2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Inst Mat Med, Coll Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Chem, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Inst Fash Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ASYMMETRIC TRANSFER HYDROGENATION; DYNAMIC KINETIC RESOLUTION; HYDRIDOIRIDIUM(III) COMPLEXES; STEREOSELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; RACEMIZATION CATALYSTS; ALCOHOLS; HYDRIDE; ACTIVATION; LIGANDS; BEARING;
D O I
10.1039/c2cp23936a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, the mechanism of ketone hydrogenation catalyzed by five Ru bifunctional catalysts with different structural frameworks was studied in detail using density functional theory (DFT). This mechanism contains hydrogen transfer, dehydrogenation of alcohol, and dihydrogen activation fundamental reactions. The involvement of alcohol is also discussed and found with different activities in hydrogen transfer, dehydrogenation and dihydrogen activation steps in five systems. Our calculated results indicate that the weak Ru-H bond, stronger basicity of hydride and stronger X-H acidity will decrease the barrier of the HT step, and that the polar micro-environment of dihydrogen coordinating with Ru catalysts and short hydrogen transfer distance would be able to facilitate the heterolytic splitting of dihydrogen in the dihydrogen
引用
收藏
页码:6003 / 6012
页数:10
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