One-step molybdate ion assisted electrochemical synthesis of α-MoO3-decorated graphene sheets and its potential applications

被引:48
作者
Hu, Jiangbo [1 ]
Ramadan, Anas [1 ]
Luo, Fang [1 ]
Qi, Bin [1 ]
Deng, Xiaojiao [1 ]
Chen, Ji [2 ]
机构
[1] NE Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Polyoxometalate Sci, Changchun 130024, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
关键词
OXIDE; FILMS; TRANSPARENT; GRAPHITE; SUPERCAPACITOR; EXFOLIATION; PERFORMANCE; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1039/c1jm12035b
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We introduce an easy and scalable approach to synthesize alpha-MoO3-decorated graphene sheets from a graphite electrode by molybdate-assisted electrochemical exfoliation. The samples were examined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. TEM analysis shows that the exfoliated material consists of mainly a few-layers of graphene and the results of XPS, FT-IR and Raman confirmed the presence of alpha-MoO3 on the graphene sheets. Moreover, XPS spectra indicate that the content of surface oxygen groups on the graphene sheets is lower than that on graphite oxide. After being heat-treated at low-temperature (200 degrees C), samples exhibited high conductivity (up to 5367 S m(-1)) and good specific capacitance (up to 86.3 F g(-1)) when tested as electrode materials in a supercapacitor.
引用
收藏
页码:15009 / 15014
页数:6
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