Colloidal Polymerization of Polymer-Coated Ferromagnetic Cobalt Nanoparticles into Pt-Co3O4 Nanowires

被引:49
作者
Keng, Pei Yuin [1 ]
Bull, Mathew M. [1 ]
Shim, In-Bo [2 ]
Nebesny, Kenneth G. [1 ]
Armstrong, Neal R. [1 ]
Sung, Younghun [3 ]
Char, Kookheon [3 ]
Pyun, Jeffrey [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Chem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Kookmin Univ, Dept Nano & Elect Phys, Seoul 136702, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, World Class Univ Program Chem Convergence Energy, Seoul 151744, South Korea
关键词
colloids; hybrid inorganic/organic materials; magnetic materials; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; SELECTIVE GROWTH; SOLAR-ENERGY; QUANTUM-DOT; CONTROLLABLE SYNTHESIS; METAL NANOSTRUCTURES; HOLLOW NANOCRYSTALS; ENHANCED ACTIVITY; MESOPOROUS CO3O4; SPINEL CO3O4;
D O I
10.1021/cm102319d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this report, functional one-dimensional (1-D) Pt-Co3O4 heterostructures with enhanced electrochemical properties were synthesized via colloidal polymerization of polymer-coated ferromagnetic cobalt nanoparticles (PS-CoNPs). Colloidal polymerization of dipolar nanopartides into hollow metal semiconductor nanowires was achieved via a consecutive galvanic replacement reaction between Co-0 and Pt2+ precursors, followed by a nanoscale Kirkendall oxidation reaction and a calcination treatment. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-angle annular dark field scanning TEM (HAADF-STEM), and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) revealed the structural and morphological evolution of the hollow cobalt oxide nanowires (D = 40 nm) with platinum nanopartides (PtNPs; D similar to 2 nm) entrapped within the growing oxide shell. Various calcination conditions were investigated via X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to obtain the optimal surface composition of the metallic Pt and semiconducting Co3O4 phases. Cyclic voltammetry of the 1-D Pt-Co3O4 heterostructures demonstrated a sevenfold enhancement in specific capacitance in comparison to the pristine Co3O4 nanowires. Preliminary results also showed that the calcined 1-D Pt-Co3O4 heterostructures catalytically hydrogenate methyl orange, and the rates of the hydrogenation were dependent on sin-face composition.
引用
收藏
页码:1120 / 1129
页数:10
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