Optimization of a novel Hybrid Wind Bio Battery Solar Photovoltaic System Integrated with Phase Change Material

被引：5

作者：

Mudgal, Vijay ^{[1
]}

Singh, Preeti ^{[2
]}

Khanna, Sourav ^{[3
]}

Pandey, Chandan ^{[4
]}

Becerra, Victor ^{[3
]}

Mallick, Tapas K. ^{[5
]}

Reddy, K. S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Indian Inst Technol Madras, Dept Mech Engn, Heat Transfer & Thermal Power Lab, Chennai 600036, Tamil Nadu, India

[2] Simulate Learning Solut Pvt Ltd, Indian Inst Technol Kanpur, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India

[3] Univ Portsmouth, Sch Energy & Elect Engn, Portsmouth PO1 3DJ, Hants, England

[4] Acad Sci & Innovat Res, Ghaziabad 201002, India

[5] Univ Exeter, Environm & Sustainabil Inst, Penryn Campus, Penryn TR10 9FE, England

来源：

ENERGIES | 2021年 / 14卷 / 19期

关键词：

hybrid renewable energy system; solar photovoltaics; wind; battery; phase change material; optimization; net present cost; cost of energy; RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM; TECHNOECONOMIC OPTIMIZATION; PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT; FEASIBILITY; PV; MANAGEMENT; EFFICIENCY; HOUSEHOLD; AREAS;

D O I：

10.3390/en14196373

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

The intermittent nature of renewable sources, such as solar and wind, leads to the need for a hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) that can provide uninterrupted and reliable energy to a remote and off-grid location with the use of a biogas generator and battery. In the present study, conventional PV panels have been integrated with phase change material (PCM) for power enhancement. In addition, various configurations (i. PV-Wind-Battery system, ii. PV-PCM-Wind-Battery, iii. PV-Wind-Biogas-Battery and iv. PV-PCM-Wind-Biogas-Battery) have been compared for the hot and humid climatic location of Chennai, India. Optimization has been carried out to minimize the cost of energy and the net present cost has also been computed. It has been found that the integration of PCM with the PV-Wind-Biogas-Battery-based off-grid system results in savings of USD 0.22 million in terms of net present cost and reduces the cost of energy from USD 0.099/kWh to USD 0.094/kWh. Similarly, for another off-grid HRES configuration of PV-Wind-Battery, the integration of PCM results in savings of USD 0.17 million, and reduces the cost of energy from USD 0.12/kWh to USD 0.105/kWh.

引用

页数：21

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