Sn-Ag solder bump formation for flip-chip bonding by electroplating

被引:39
|
作者
Arai, S [1 ]
Akatsuka, H [1 ]
Kaneko, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Shinshu Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Nagano 3808553, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1606687
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Pb-free Sn-Ag alloy solder bumps for flip-chip bonding were formed by electroplating with the aid of a photolithography. Pyrophosphate-iodide baths were used for the plating bath. Smooth, fine-grained Sn-Ag alloy films were obtained using a bath containing both polyethylene glycol (mean molecular weight 600, PEG600) and formaldehyde (HCHO) additives. Sn-Ag alloy films with near eutectic compositions (Sn-3.8 atom % Ag) were obtained under both galvanostatic and potentiostatic conditions. All of the Sn-Ag alloy films deposited consisted of beta-Sn phase and epsilon(Ag(3)Sn) phase. Straight-walled bumps and mushroom bumps were formed under both galvanostatic and potentiostatic conditions from the pyrophosphate-iodide bath containing both PEG600 and HCHO. Mushroom bumps with smooth surfaces and homogeneous composition were obtained under potentiostatic conditions. (C) 2003 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:C730 / C734
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Metallurgical reaction of the Sn-3.5Ag solder and Sn-37Pb solder with Ni/Cu under-bump metallization in a flip-chip package
    Huang, CS
    Duh, JG
    Chen, YM
    JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2003, 32 (12) : 1509 - 1514
  • [42] Metallurgical reaction of the Sn-3.5Ag solder and Sn-37Pb solder with Ni/Cu under-bump metallization in a flip-chip package
    Chien-Sheng Huang
    Jenq-Gong Duh
    Yen-Ming Chen
    Journal of Electronic Materials, 2003, 32 : 1509 - 1514
  • [43] Electrodeposition and characterisation of Sn-Ag-Cu solder alloys for flip-chip interconnection
    Qin, Yi
    Wilcox, G. D.
    Liu, Changqing
    ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2010, 56 (01) : 183 - 192
  • [44] Novel micro-bump fabrication for flip-chip bonding
    Takao Ishii
    Shinji Aoyama
    Journal of Electronic Materials, 2004, 33 : L21 - L23
  • [45] Near-Eutectic Sn-Ag-Cu Solder Bumps Formation for Flip-Chip Interconnection by Electrodeposition
    Qin, Yi
    Liu, Changqing
    Wilcox, G. D.
    Zhao, Kun
    Wang, Changhai
    2010 PROCEEDINGS 60TH ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE (ECTC), 2010, : 144 - 150
  • [46] Novel micro-bump fabrication for flip-chip bonding
    Ishii, T
    Aoyama, S
    JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2004, 33 (11) : L21 - L23
  • [47] Advanced Bonding Process based on Intense Pulsed Light Irradiation for Solder Bump in Flip-Chip Package
    Ryu, Seong-Ung
    Park, Jong-Whi
    Ju, Young-Min
    Kim, Hak-Sung
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE 74TH ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE, ECTC 2024, 2024, : 2218 - 2222
  • [48] Advanced copper column based solder bump for flip-chip interconnection
    Yamada, H
    Togasaki, T
    Tateyama, K
    Higuchi, K
    1997 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON MICROELECTRONICS, PROCEEDINGS, 1997, 3235 : 417 - 422
  • [49] Underfill of flip-chip: The effect of contact angle and solder bump arrangement
    Young, Wen-Bin
    Yang, Wen-Lin
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ADVANCED PACKAGING, 2006, 29 (03): : 647 - 653
  • [50] Research on Electroplating Bonding of Flip-Chip Under the Action of Additives
    Yang, Haoze
    Wang, Yong
    Chen, Mingming
    Liu, Junfu
    Liu, Yunpeng
    Chen, Taotao
    Li, Junhui
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPONENTS PACKAGING AND MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY, 2023, 13 (08): : 1324 - 1331