Direct observation of the 1/E dependence of time dependent dielectric breakdown in the presence of copper

被引:47
作者
Zhao, Larry [1 ,2 ]
Tokei, Zsolt [1 ]
Croes, Kristof [1 ]
Wilson, Christopher J. [1 ]
Baklanov, Mikhail [1 ]
Beyer, Gerald P. [1 ]
Claeys, Cor [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] IMEC, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Elect Engn, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
MODEL;
D O I
10.1063/1.3543850
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Time dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) lifetime model study has been performed on a metal-insulator-semiconductor capacitor structure with copper directly deposited on silicon dioxide without a barrier material. The structure generates a low electric field acceleration of time-to-failure, which makes it possible to measure TDDB over a wide range of electric fields from 3.5 to 10 MV/cm and experimentally validate TDDB lifetime model without any assumption and data extrapolation. The experimental results are in good agreement with the so called 1/E model and do not support the E, root E, or power-law model. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3543850]
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] A time dependent dielectric breakdown model for field accelerated low-k breakdown due to copper ions
    Achanta, Ravi S.
    Plawsky, Joel L.
    Gill, William N.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (23)
  • [2] ANOLICK ES, 1979, P INT REL PHYS S, P8
  • [3] Berman A., 1981, P INT RELIABILITY PH, P204
  • [4] A comprehensive study of low-k SiCOH TDDB phenomena and its reliability lifetime model development
    Chen, F.
    Bravo, O.
    Chanda, K.
    McLaughlin, P.
    Sullivan, T.
    Gill, J.
    Lloyd, J.
    Kontra, R.
    Aitken, J.
    [J]. 2006 IEEE INTERNATIONAL RELIABILITY PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS - 44TH ANNUAL, 2006, : 46 - +
  • [5] Chen I.C., 1985, P INT RELIABILITY PH, P24
  • [6] Crook D., 1979, P INT RELIABILITY PH, P1
  • [7] Haase GS, 2005, INT RELIAB PHY SYM, P466
  • [8] The electric field dependence of Cu migration induced dielectric failure in interlayer dielectric for integrated circuits
    Hwang, Sang-Soo
    Jung, Sung-Yup
    Joo, Young-Chang
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2007, 101 (07)
  • [9] LEE J, 1988, P INT RELIABILITY PH, P131
  • [10] Simple model for time-dependent dielectric breakdown in inter- and intralevel low-k dielectrics -: art. no. 084109
    Lloyd, JR
    Liniger, E
    Shaw, TM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2005, 98 (08)